ORANJESTAD – Sint Eustatius’ unique ecosystems are under increasing pressure from climate change and stronger hurricanes. One species in particular, the Bridled Quail-Dove, once numbering around 3,000 on the island, now teeters on the brink of extinction.
After Hurricanes Irma and Maria in 2017, the population of this shy, ground-dwelling bird in the Quill National Park plummeted. A 2021 survey estimated fewer than 50 individuals remain. Habitat degradation, roaming livestock, and predation by invasive species such as rats and feral cats have further undermined the dove’s survival.
To address this, STENAPA launched a Land Restoration Project in 2023, supported by the Dutch NEPP, Birdlife Netherlands, Wageningen University and DCNA. The initiative combines invasive species control, creation of livestock-free regeneration zones, and biodiversity monitoring.
Acoustic devices
A key innovation is the use of Audiomoth acoustic devices to track the elusive bird. These recorders allow researchers to detect presence and behavior without disturbing wildlife. The collected data will also support broader biodiversity studies on Statia.
